基于玉龙县的田野调查分析民族医药文化和谐共生现象*

作者：段忠玉

单位：云南中医药大学，云南 昆明 650500

引用：引用：段忠玉.基于玉龙县的田野调查分析民族医药文化和谐共生现象[J].中医药导报,2025,31(5):89-92,126.

DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.05.015

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摘要：

对云南省丽江市玉龙纳西族自治县的田野调查，展示了民族医药文化在理论、实践层面与周边民族医药文化的互动互构。文化自觉和文化涵化被视为共生的关键因素，前者体现了各民族对自身医药文化的认同与传承，后者则是各民族医药文化吸收外来文化、形成包容性特征的过程。这种共生关系不仅促进了民族医药文化的创新和发展，也为中华民族多元一体的医药文化共同体提供了实践案例，展现了在全球化背景下民族医药文化共存共荣的可能性。

关键词：民族医药文化；和谐共生；文化自觉；文化涵化；玉龙纳西族自治县；田野调查

Abstract：

A field investigation in Yulong Naxi Autonomous County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, reveals the interactive and mutually constructive relationship between ethnic medical cultures at theoretical and practical levels. Cultural self-awareness and cultural acculturation are identified as key factors driving this symbiosis. Cultural self-awareness reflects the recognition and inheritance of ethnic groups' own medical traditions, while cultural acculturation signifies the process of absorbing external cultural elements to develop inclusive characteristics. This symbiotic relationship not only promotes innovation and development in ethnic medical cultures but also provides a practical example for the pluralistic yet integrated medical cultural community of the Chinese nation. It demonstrates the potential for coexistence and mutual prosperity of ethnic medical cultures in the context of globalization.

Key words：ethnic medical culture; harmonious symbiosis; cultural self-awareness; cultural acculturation; Yulong Naxi Autonomous County; field investigation

发布时间：2025-12-31

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