《金匮要略衬注》文献研究*

作者：段佩柔，黄作阵

单位：北京中医药大学国学院，北京 102401

引用：引用：段佩柔，黄作阵.《金匮要略衬注》文献研究[J].中医药导报,2025,31(4):216-220.

DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.04.041

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摘要：日本刘栋所著《金匮要略衬注》一书在我国稀见，研究暂无。选取日本京都大学图书馆藏本对该书进行研究，发现其总结六道“仲景治法大要”以指导临床辨证论治，重视《伤寒论》六经辨证并将其引入杂病辨治，增补阴文嵌于原文以通文义、明医理，又于每篇之中解病名、列考证，小字注文明异文、彰要义、正病名并关联《伤寒论》内容，条文校勘旁参《脉经》《备急千金要方》《外台秘要方》诸书。该书注文形式独特，语出新意，论证丰富，可进一步挖掘其医学思想和文献价值，以对《金匮要略》文献研究及临床运用有所帮助。

关键词：《金匮要略衬注》；刘栋；注释；日本；文献研究

Abstract：

The book Annotations of Synopsis of Golden Chamber written by LIU Dong of Japan is rarely seen in China, and there is currently no research on it. This paper studies the copy collected in the Kyoto University Library in Japan, and discovers that it summarizes the six main principles of Zhongjing's therapeutic methods to guide clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment. It emphasizes the Six Meridians syndrome differentiation in Treatise on Febrile Diseases and introduces it into the differentiation and treatment of miscellaneous diseases. It supplements the Yin texts and embeds them in the original text to clarify the literal meaning and medical principles. In each chapter, it explains the disease names and lists textual researches. The small-character annotations clarify the variant texts, highlight the key meanings, correct the disease names, and associate with the content of Shanghan Lun. When collating the articles, it also refers to books such as Maijing, Beiji Qianjin Yaofang and Waitai Miyao Fang. The annotations in this book are unique, with innovative language and abundant arguments, providing ample opportunities for further exploration of medical thoughts and literature value. It is of great benefit to the literature research and clinical application of Synopsis of Golden Chamber.

Key words：Annotations of Synopsis of Golden Chamber; LIU Dong; annotations; Japan; literature research

发布时间：2025-12-20

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