鼻内针刺治疗鼻部疾病的选穴与定位探讨*
作者:文瑞阳1,赵江鹏1,2,董子君1,吴 爽1,闫占峰1,2
单位:1.北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700; 2.北京中医药大学东直门医院中医耳鼻喉头颈研究所,北京 100700
引用:引用:文瑞阳,赵江鹏,董子君,吴爽,闫占峰.鼻内针刺治疗鼻部疾病的选穴与定位探讨[J].中医药导报,2026,32(4):227-232.
DOI:10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2026.04.037
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摘要:鼻内针刺作为一种起效快、作用强、疗效好的临床治疗手段,常用于治疗变应性鼻炎等鼻部疾病,是近年的研究热点。本文重点探讨鼻内针刺治疗鼻部疾病的选穴与定位,通过查阅古籍、结合现代研究成果及临床操作经验,认为内迎香穴定位当以在鼻孔内,鼻翼软骨与鼻甲交界的黏膜处为准,即下鼻甲前端的黏膜处;鼻丘穴定位在鼻丘处,即中鼻甲前端外上方黏膜处。鼻内针刺内迎香穴及鼻丘穴,可以疏通经络、调节脏腑、引邪外出、引药上行,具有较好的临床疗效。
关键词:鼻部疾病;鼻内针刺;内迎香穴;鼻丘穴;穴位定位
Abstract:
As a clinical treatment method with quick effect, strong action and good curative effect, intranasal acupuncture is often used to treat nasal diseases such as allergic rhinitis, and has become a research hotspot in recent years. This paper focuses on exploring the acupoint selection and localization of intranasal acupuncture in the treatment of nasal diseases. By consulting ancient books, combining modern research results and clinical operation experience, it is believed that the location of Neiyingxiang (EX-HN 9) point should be at the mucosal area inside the nostril, where the nasal alar cartilage meets the nasal concha, that is, the mucosal area at the anterior end of the inferior nasal concha. The location of Biqiu point is at the agger nasi, that is, the mucosal area at the superolateral aspect of the anterior end of the middle nasal concha. Intranasal acupuncture at Neiyingxiang (EX-HN 9) point and Biqiu point can dredge meridians, regulate zang-fu organs, expel pathogenic factors from the body, and guide medicinal properties upward, which has obvious clinical curative effect.
Key words:nasal diseases; intranasal acupuncture; Neiyingxiang (EX-HN 9) point; Biqiu point; acupoint localization
发布时间:2026-04-26
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